Legis
Environment
Executive order · Thursday 12 June 2025

Empowering Commonsense Wildfire Prevention And Response

The order directs a government-wide overhaul of wildfire prevention and response through program consolidation, regulatory changes, and new technology.

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It seeks faster, more coordinated firefighting and stronger prevention by reducing federal barriers, improving land management, and expanding access to data and equipment.

What the order does

  • Consolidates the Interior and Agriculture Departments’ wildland fire programs where practicable within 90 days.
  • Expands federal, state, local, tribal, and community partnerships for land management and wildfire response.
  • Orders a 180-day technology roadmap covering artificial intelligence, data sharing, mapping, ignition detection, weather forecasting, evacuation, and modeling.
  • Directs reviews of rules limiting prescribed burns, fire retardant, forest-fuel reduction, and other wildfire prevention and response measures.
  • Considers power-system practices to reduce wildfire ignitions without raising electricity costs for end users.
  • Reviews federal litigation positions involving utilities to align them with wildfire prevention and mitigation goals.
  • Directs the Defense Department to identify releasable historical satellite data and evaluate sales of excess aircraft and parts for firefighting.
  • Requires agencies to identify regulatory barriers and develop wildfire-response metrics covering response times, fuel treatments, safety, and costs.

Who it affects

  • Federal, state, local, and tribal wildfire and land-management agencies.
  • Firefighters, emergency responders, and communities in wildfire-prone areas.
  • Electric utilities, forest-products businesses, and organizations conducting prescribed burns or fuel-reduction work.