Legis
Technology
Executive order · Thursday 25 September 2025

Saving Tiktok While Protecting National Security

Trump approves a planned U.S.-controlled TikTok divestiture and pauses federal enforcement of the TikTok law for 120 days.

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The order creates a path for TikTok, CapCut, Lemon8, and related services to remain available in the United States while shifting control, data protection, and algorithm oversight away from ByteDance.

What the order does

  • Determines that the proposed transaction will qualify under federal law once its implementation agreements are executed.
  • Requires a U.S.-based joint venture, majority-owned and controlled by U.S. persons, with ByteDance and affiliates holding less than 20 percent.
  • Places algorithms, code, content moderation, and sensitive U.S. user data under the joint venture’s control and requires American cloud storage and security monitoring.
  • Directs the Department of Justice to suspend enforcement and penalties for 120 days and permanently for conduct occurring before or during that period.
  • Directs the Attorney General to issue guidance and liability-assurance letters to app stores, hosting services, and other providers.
  • Makes the Attorney General the federal representative under the divestiture framework and directs the Attorney General to defend exclusive federal enforcement authority.
  • Conditions resolution of the earlier Musical.ly divestment order on a national-security agreement between investors and the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States.

Who it affects

  • TikTok, ByteDance, CapCut, Lemon8, the planned U.S. joint venture, and participating investors.
  • Roughly 170 million U.S. TikTok users, including creators and businesses that rely on the platform.
  • App stores, internet hosting companies, cloud providers, and security partners supporting the covered applications.
  • Federal officials overseeing foreign investment, national security, technology, commerce, intelligence, and enforcement.