Housing
Promoting Access To Mortgage Credit
Executive order aims to lower mortgage costs and ease credit access by rolling back regulations.
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The order targets regulatory barriers that have raised mortgage costs, limited lender competition, and restricted home loans for creditworthy borrowers, especially from community banks.
What the order does
- Directs agencies to revisit and relax mortgage rules for community and smaller banks.
- Seeks tailored regulations and reduced compliance costs under Dodd-Frank, TILA, and RESPA.
- Moves to simplify disclosure, underwriting, refinancing, and rescission rules for mortgages.
- Pushes for easier standards and higher exemption thresholds for mortgage data reporting (HMDA).
- Proposes risk-based capital and liquidity rules for banks proportionate to loan risk.
- Calls for streamlined supervision—focusing on borrower outcomes, not technical compliance.
- Encourages use of digital signatures, online closings, and modernized appraisal practices.
- Supports faster, simpler loss mitigation and servicing exemption rules for smaller banks.
- Limits penalties to willful or reckless legal violations and promotes self-correction.
- Proposes eliminating redundant licensing for mortgage loan officers at smaller banks.
- Orders a review of housing finance efficiency and recommends fixes for regulatory gaps.
Who it affects
- Community banks and other banks under $100 billion in assets.
- Mortgage borrowers, including rural, low- and moderate-income, and first-time homebuyers.
- Federal regulators and housing finance agencies.
Context
The order responds to a post-crisis environment where heavy regulations reduced competition and lending by community banks, which traditionally serve many underserved borrowers.